FLEA & Tick & Heartworm
CONTROL Strategies
(110105)
by The CAT CLINIC of Conway
(328-3344)
Background:
Fleas & Ticks are common parasites of cats, even in the best
households. Because they spread diseases,
flea & tick control is an important goal. Likewise, so is
heartworm control. (Also, fleas are notorious for spreading tapeworms).
Strategy:
To achieve flea control, it is necessary to treat ALL
pets in the household, both indoor and outdoor pets,
and to treat all of them on the same
day. Because no product kills all stages of the flea
life cycle, it is necessary to have an on-going flea control plan,
typically once-a-month, every month!
Toxicity:
Any flea control product, even when used correctly, can cause an
adverse reaction in your pet. Cats are much more susceptable
than most dogs to toxicity from flea control products. NEVER
use "dog only" products on cats (ie., read
the label and ensure that it is labelled for cats
too!). Always read the label before applying any product to your
cat (of the overdose emergencies that we have treated, none of the
owners read the label beyond the words "kills fleas";
therefore, Please read the whole label!).
During or after the use of any flea
product on your cat, if it starts salivating (drooling) profusely,
stop administering the product and IMMEDIATELY telephone
your Veterinarian (or the Veterinary Emergency Clinic). In most
cases the Doctor will request that you bring your cat in to the
clinic ASAP (plus, bring the label off of the flea product you
used on your cat).
Flea Control Plans
(for ALL Plans, treat cats all 12 months of each year):
***PLAN_A: For all
cats 8 weeks of age & older: The Once-a-Month
topical flea control product called "ADVANTAGE"
(Imidacloprid) is easy to apply, is safe, and it kills
fleas rapidly. Just call and ask us for a prescription
of "Advantage". (Call 328-3344)
PLAN B:
For all cats 8 weeks of age & older: The new
once-a-month prescription topical flea control product called
"REVOLUTION" (Selamectin) is effective for fleas,
plus roundworms, ear mites & heartworms. As it is a
prescription product, please schedule a visit with our Doctor.
(Call 328-3344)
PLAN C:
For kittens 3 to 7 weeks of age: Gently bathe kitten with
Johnson’s Baby Shampoo, gently dry kitten thoroughly, and pick
off fleas with a flea comb.
For kittens under 3 weeks of age:
Use flea comb only! (no chemicals, no bath).
PLAN T: Tick Control:
If ticks are a minor problem at your house, then use
"Advantage" for the fleas and an
"over-the-counter" tick spray if you see an occasional
tick (ensure that it is labelled as safe for cats).
On the other hand, if ticks
are your major problem, then it is best to use a
prescription product to control the ticks. Currently we are still
recommending "Frontline" for this task even
though it does a poor job of flea control in cats (yet it seems to
work adequately in dogs). If you have a lot of ticks and a
lot of fleas, then we recommend alternating
products (ie., use Frontline the first month, then use Advantage
or Revolution the second month, then go back to Frontline the 3rd
month).
Notes:
1. If you use "Advantage"
once-a-month you won’t need any over-the-counter flea products!
2. The traditional over-the-counter
flea control products consist of powders, sprays, shampoos, dips
& collars. Due to the huge success of the prescription drug "Advantage",
many of the older products have been re-labelled to lead you to
believe that they are equally effective. We can guarantee that "Advantage"
is vastly superior! (for flea control).
3. If you treat all the pets in
your household, "Advantage" is truely great at killing
fleas; however, it does nothing for ticks (see Plan
"T" above).
4. If you have three or more
cats in your household, it is more economical to purchase the
"Great Dane" size
Advantage (also called "Blue" Advantage) rather than the
"cat" Advantage. Please ask our Tech (Janna) for
instructions as this size requires individual measurement. Thank
you.
5. Flea control is NOT
the same thing as "itch control". If your cat has
any signs of skin irritation or hair loss, please schedule a visit
with our Doctor. Call 328-3344.
6. We don’t carry
"Program" anymore because "Advantage" is so
superior!
Comparison of "ADVANTAGE" versus
"Frontline" versus "Revolution"
| Advantage |
|
Frontline |
|
Revolution |
| a) Safe & VERY
effective on fleas! |
|
(a) Safe but LESS
effective. |
|
(a) Safe, but
slower action. |
| (b) Once-a-month
on back of neck. |
|
(b) Once-a-month
on back of neck. |
|
(b) Once-a-month
also. |
| (c) For cats 8
weeks & older. |
|
(c) For cats 3
months & older. |
|
(c) Use at 8 weeks
& up. |
| (d) Kills adult
fleas really fast! |
|
(d) Kills some
fleas. |
|
(d) Kills
fleas well. |
| (e) Does nothing
to ticks. |
|
(e) Kills ticks
fairly well. |
|
(e) Kills ticks on
dogs but NOT on cats! |
| (f) Does
nothing toheartworms(yet) |
|
|
|
(f) Does kill
roundworms, |
|
|
|
|
(g) & ear mites
& heartworms. |
PLAN H:
For Heartworm control in Cats: Yes, cats do
become infected with heartworms. They get the disease via
mosquitoes. There are two methods of preventing heartworm disease
in cats. (1) Heartgard (Ivermectin) is packaged as
six once-a-month chewable tablets. It also controls hookworms. It
is relatively inexpensive. (2) Revolution (Selamectin)
is packaged as once-a-month topical drops. It also controls fleas,
ear mites, hookworms, & roundworms.
Prices
for Flea, Tick, & Heartworm control Products:
Frontline Topspot
for cats: 6 tubes for $59; 3 for $39; one for $15
Advantage,
Blue ("Great Dane size"): six for $60; or four dog tubes
for $48 (=20 cat tubes);
Purple (cats, 8 pounds & up):
6
tubes for $44; 3 for $29; one for $12
Revolution
for cats: 6 tubes for $59; 3 for $39; one for $15
Heartguard
for cats: 6 month supply for $23 (not sold in smaller quantities).
For more information, please call The
CAT CLINIC of Conway at 501-328-3344. Thank You!
(aka: Cat Surgery
Express)
Thank you.
|